New Zealand forces capture Castle Hill at Cassino ...

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Battles of Monte Cassino. Author: History.com Editors. This multi-faceted battle marked one of the longest and bloodiest engagements of the Italian campaign during World War II. After attempts to ... The Battle of Monte Cassino was a series of battles that took place from January to May of 1944. The battle is important for many reasons. Once the... The heroism of the Indian soldiers was visible in the battle to take Monte Cassino, the battle for Sangro river and Liri Valley, the advance along the east coast to Bologna, the crossing of the ... The abbey on Monte Cassino was originally founded by Saint Benedict in 529, making it one of Europe's oldest monasteries. As was common in the early days of Christianity, the abbey was built over a pagan site, in this case on the ruins of a Roman temple to Apollo. The monastery became known as a center of culture, art, and learning. Monte Cassino had significant cultural importance because of the paintings, literature and other works of art located there. So before the war reached Monte Cassino German leadership decided to move these priceless treasures to a safer place. The town itself and its capture had a different meaning to everyone fighting in the battle. Monte Cassino had become world renowned and they believed a victory here would garner both public and political support from the British and Americans. It would also act as a reminder of Poland’s commitment to the Allied cause. On 15 March 1944, 6 New Zealand Brigade attacked the Italian town of Cassino as part of the Allies’ advance on Rome. This was one of four assaults on the German defences at Cassino between January and May 1944. The New Zealand Division played a significant part in this campaign. The Battle of Monte Cassino was a long campaign that stopped the advvance of the Allies up the "boot" of Italy. The only place where the Allies were fighting the Germans was in Italy(excluding the ... Monte Cassino Monastery is located on the top of one of the hills (519 m above sea level) of the Central Apennine. This abbey was founded in the fourth century by Saint Benedict is one of the largest in Italy. The Monte Cassino Monastery during the Second World War was at the center of war events. Monte Cassino , Abbey of, an abbey nullius situated about eighty miles south of Rome, the cradle of the Benedictine Order.About 529 St. Benedict left Subiaco, to escape the persecutions of the jealous priest, Florentius (see Benedict of Nursia, Saint).Accompanied by a chosen band, among them Sts. Maurus and Placid, he journeyed to Monte Cassino, one of the properties made over to him by ...

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monte cassino significance

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